org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation

## Class ContentNegotiationConfigurer

- java.lang.Object
- - org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.ContentNegotiationConfigurer

-     public class ContentNegotiationConfigurer
      extends Object

  Helps with configuring a `ContentNegotiationManager`.

  By default strategies for checking the extension of the request path and the `Accept` header are registered. The path extension check will perform lookups through the `ServletContext` and the Java Activation Framework (if present) unless media types are configured.

  Since:
    3.2
  Author:
    Rossen Stoyanchev

- - ### Constructor Summary

    Constructors
    Constructor and Description
    `ContentNegotiationConfigurer(ServletContext servletContext)` Class constructor with `ServletContext`.

  - ### Method Summary

    All Methods Instance Methods Concrete Methods
    Modifier and Type | Method and Description
    --- | ---
    `ContentNegotiationConfigurer` | `defaultContentType(MediaType defaultContentType)` Set the default content type.
    `ContentNegotiationConfigurer` | `favorParameter(boolean favorParameter)` Indicate whether a request parameter should be used to determine the requested media type with the 2nd highest priority, i.e.
    `ContentNegotiationConfigurer` | `favorPathExtension(boolean favorPathExtension)` Indicate whether the extension of the request path should be used to determine the requested media type with the highest priority.
    `protected ContentNegotiationManager` | `getContentNegotiationManager()` Return the configured `ContentNegotiationManager` instance
    `ContentNegotiationConfigurer` | `ignoreAcceptHeader(boolean ignoreAcceptHeader)` Indicate whether the HTTP `Accept` header should be ignored altogether.
    `ContentNegotiationConfigurer` | `mediaType(String extension, MediaType mediaType)` Add mappings from file extensions to media types.
    `ContentNegotiationConfigurer` | `mediaTypes(Map<String,MediaType> mediaTypes)` Add mappings from file extensions to media types.
    `ContentNegotiationConfigurer` | `parameterName(String parameterName)` Set the parameter name that can be used to determine the requested media type if the `favorParameter(boolean)` property is `true`.
    `ContentNegotiationConfigurer` | `replaceMediaTypes(Map<String,MediaType> mediaTypes)` Add mappings from file extensions to media types replacing any previous mappings.
    `ContentNegotiationConfigurer` | `useJaf(boolean useJaf)` Indicate whether to use the Java Activation Framework as a fallback option to map from file extensions to media types.

    - ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

      `clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

- - ### Constructor Detail

    - #### ContentNegotiationConfigurer

          public ContentNegotiationConfigurer(ServletContext servletContext)

      Class constructor with `ServletContext`.

  - ### Method Detail

    - #### favorPathExtension

          public ContentNegotiationConfigurer favorPathExtension(boolean favorPathExtension)

      Indicate whether the extension of the request path should be used to determine the requested media type with the highest priority.

      By default this value is set to `true` in which case a request for `/hotels.pdf` will be interpreted as a request for `"application/pdf"` regardless of the `Accept` header.

    - #### mediaType

          public ContentNegotiationConfigurer mediaType(String extension,
                                                        MediaType mediaType)

      Add mappings from file extensions to media types.

      If this property is not set, the Java Action Framework, if available, may still be used in conjunction with `favorPathExtension(boolean)`.

    - #### mediaTypes

          public ContentNegotiationConfigurer mediaTypes(Map<String,MediaType> mediaTypes)

      Add mappings from file extensions to media types.

      If this property is not set, the Java Action Framework, if available, may still be used in conjunction with `favorPathExtension(boolean)`.

    - #### replaceMediaTypes

          public ContentNegotiationConfigurer replaceMediaTypes(Map<String,MediaType> mediaTypes)

      Add mappings from file extensions to media types replacing any previous mappings.

      If this property is not set, the Java Action Framework, if available, may still be used in conjunction with `favorPathExtension(boolean)`.

    - #### useJaf

          public ContentNegotiationConfigurer useJaf(boolean useJaf)

      Indicate whether to use the Java Activation Framework as a fallback option to map from file extensions to media types. This is used only when `favorPathExtension(boolean)` is set to `true`.

      The default value is `true`.

      See Also:
        `parameterName(java.lang.String)`, `mediaTypes(Map)`

    - #### favorParameter

          public ContentNegotiationConfigurer favorParameter(boolean favorParameter)

      Indicate whether a request parameter should be used to determine the requested media type with the 2nd highest priority, i.e. after path extensions but before the `Accept` header.

      The default value is `false`. If set to to `true`, a request for `/hotels?format=pdf` will be interpreted as a request for `"application/pdf"` regardless of the `Accept` header.

      To use this option effectively you must also configure the MediaType type mappings via `mediaTypes(Map)`.

      See Also:
        `parameterName(String)`

    - #### parameterName

          public ContentNegotiationConfigurer parameterName(String parameterName)

      Set the parameter name that can be used to determine the requested media type if the `favorParameter(boolean)` property is `true`.

      The default parameter name is `"format"`.

    - #### ignoreAcceptHeader

          public ContentNegotiationConfigurer ignoreAcceptHeader(boolean ignoreAcceptHeader)

      Indicate whether the HTTP `Accept` header should be ignored altogether. If set the `Accept` header is checked at the 3rd highest priority, i.e. after the request path extension and possibly a request parameter if configured.

      By default this value is set to `false`.

    - #### defaultContentType

          public ContentNegotiationConfigurer defaultContentType(MediaType defaultContentType)

      Set the default content type.

      This content type will be used when neither the request path extension, nor a request parameter, nor the `Accept` header could help determine the requested content type.

    - #### getContentNegotiationManager

          protected ContentNegotiationManager getContentNegotiationManager()
                                                                    throws Exception

      Return the configured `ContentNegotiationManager` instance
      Throws:
        `Exception`